Where to Buy New Zealand Flax Plants
The New Zealand flax plant (Phormium tenax) is one of the world’s most versatile textile fibres. It is also well known for its ornamental qualities, and is endemic to the country. This plant has been utilised for centuries by the Maori people, and benefits the environment immensely by minimising soil erosion. Over this time, it has become an iconic part of New Zealand’s cultural identity. If you’d like to get your hands on this unique plant, here is a detailed guide on where to buy New Zealand flax plants.
Nurseries
One of the best places to purchase New Zealand flax plants is at a local nursery. Here, you will be able to get a wide variety of different varieties, along with expert advice on caring for them. Plus, nurseries are a great place to get advice from experienced gardeners who can help you choose the right plant for your needs. Depending on which variety you choose, the cost of buying one of these plants from a nursery can range from around 5-20 NZD.
Online Retailers
Another option for buying New Zealand flax plants is to look online. Not only can you find a wider variety of plants, but you can also benefit from the convenience of shopping from the comfort of your own home. Make sure you read the seller’s reviews carefully and check that the plants have been approved by New Zealand’s Plant Variety Rights authorities. Prices for plants bought online can range from as low as 5-20 NZD.
Flax Harvesters
If you’d rather go directly to the source for your New Zealand flax plants, you can visit a flax harvester. Here, you can buy freshly harvested plants directly from someone who knows exactly what they’re doing. A good flax harvester will be able to assist you in your selection, as well as give you some tips on how to ensure that your flax plants will thrive once they have been transplanted into your garden. Prices here can range from 10-30 NZD, depending on the variety.
Local Markets
Finally, you can take a trip to your local markets to find New Zealand flax plants. Here, you’ll discover a range of different varieties growing in the open air. As well as being able to get a first hand look at the plants, you’ll also be able to get some tips from the experienced vendors. Prices at local markets can vary from around 5-20 NZD.
Care Guide for New Zealand Flax Plants
New Zealand flax plants need a warm, well-drained soil and plenty of sunlight to thrive. It’s also important to keep them away from strong winds, as this can cause damage to the leaves. To help them stay healthy, you should regularly fertilise them and keep an eye out for pests like aphids and caterpillars. Additionally, you should also water them regularly, especially during dry periods.
Harvesting New Zealand Flax Plants
When harvesting New Zealand flax plants, you must take extra care, as the leaves are easily damaged. Firstly, cut the stem at the base, using a sharp knife. Then carefully peel the leaves away from the stem, taking care not to tear them. Once the leaves have been removed, they can be dried and used to make a variety of products, from fabrics to paper.
Preserving New Zealand Flax Plants
If you’d like to preserve your New Zealand flax plants for a longer period of time, you should moisten the soil around the base of the plant. Then wrap the base of the plant in damp newspaper or sphagnum moss. The newspaper will act as a barrier to stop the moisture from evaporating out of the soil. Additionally, you can cover the plant with a plastic sheet to protect it from the sun’s harsh rays.
Uses of New Zealand Flax Plants
New Zealand flax plants have a number of uses that can add a unique touch to your home. Traditionally, the Maori people used the leaves to make clothing, bags, and ropes. Today, flax is used to create a range of items from carpets and rugs to high-end fashion. Not only is flax incredibly durable, but it is also fast-drying and hypoallergenic.
Uses in Garden Design
New Zealand flax plants are incredibly effective in garden design. Not only are they incredibly ornamental, but they also help to ward off pests like slugs and snails. In addition, they help to retain moisture in the soil, benefiting other plants in the area. Furthermore, their lush green foliage provides an eye-catching contrast to other flowers and plants in the garden.
Properties of New Zealand Flax Plants
New Zealand flax plants have a number of properties that make them incredibly versatile. Firstly, they are incredibly strong and durable, so they won’t tear or wear easily. Secondly, they are highly resistant to damage from the sun’s ultraviolet rays, making them particularly useful in outdoor spaces. Lastly, they don’t absorb moisture, so they are ideal for coastal areas or anywhere that experiences high humidity.
Design Tips for Using New Zealand Flax Plants
To make the most of your New Zealand flax plants, it’s important that you consider their unique features when designing your outdoor space. Firstly, make sure to position them in an area with plenty of sunlight. Secondly, use a complementary planting scheme, such as pairing them with other plants that thrive in full sun. Finally, give them plenty of space, as they can spread up to a metre in diameter.
Maintenance of New Zealand Flax Plants
Although New Zealand flax plants are generally quite easy to look after, it’s important to keep an eye on them and take action if necessary. Firstly, you should regularly check for signs of stress such as yellowing or wilting leaves, which can indicate under-watering or over-watering. Secondly, you should cut down any dead or dying leaves to promote healthy growth. Finally, you should apply fertilizer every couple of months to provide the plant with all the necessary nutrients.
